Explanatory Data Analysis

Insights from data

Research themes

Research

Discovering what matters

Find compact, informative and understandable structure in complex data.

Explore this theme
Pattern discovery illustration A field of data points with one informative cluster highlighted and summarised as a compact distribution.

Research

From causes to decisions

Learn how systems work, reason about interventions and choose effective actions.

Explore this theme
Causal decision illustration A small causal graph leads through an intervention to two possible outcomes, with the preferred outcome highlighted.
Prof.dr. Matthijs van Leeuwen
Matthijs van Leeuwen
Professor of Explainable
Machine Learning

The EDA group at LIACS develops algorithms and theory that help people discover what matters in complex data, understand cause and effect, and make trustworthy predictions and decisions.

Our research has two main, complementary themes: discovering what matters and from causes to decisions. Across both themes, our work builds on machine learning and statistics. Information theory and the minimum description length (MDL) principle, probabilistic and causal graphical models, and stochastic optimisation give us principled ways to discover structure, reason about interventions, balance goodness of fit against complexity, and make accurate predictions and effective decisions.

Many of our fundamental research questions arise from collaborations in health and life sciences, people and society, and industry and engineering. Practical challenges expose limitations of existing methods and inspire new algorithms and theory. In turn, these methods can help our partners obtain clearer explanations, more reliable predictions, and new domain knowledge.

EDA is part of

LIACS
Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science

SAILS
Society Artificial Intelligence and Life Sciences

Leiden University
Leiden, the Netherlands

CAIRNE
CAIRNE Research Network